I recently competed
in the Pikes Peak Ascent Half-Marathon. My friend Kristie, a hill-addict,
had signed me up a full seven months prior to race day. The course demands
limited runners and this popular race fills up months in advance by
eager masochists. Pikes Peak, standing at 14,110 feet (4,299 meters),
looms over Colorado Springs, CO. The United States has 61 "fourteeners"
...52 of them are located in Colorado. Pikes Peak is the fourteener
charged with guarding the Front Range as it overlooks the great plains
heading East.
At the base of the mountain,
the race starts in the town of Manitou Springs, a peculiar hybrid
of Southwest architecture and a Swiss village. The altitude of Manitou
is 6,295 feet (1,918 meters). The race distance consists of 13.32
miles with an average elevation gain of 11%. The summit elevation
is 14,110 feet (4,299 meters). The net elevation gain is 7,815 feet
(2,381 meters); hence, 1700 sadistic individuals climb on average,
590 feet (180 meters) per mile, mostly on single track and rough terrain
no less.
At the time Kristie registered
me for the race, I figured I had months to prepare for the event.
However, other things came up - life. During those months before the
race, I only averaged an hour and a half to two hours of running per
week; Tuesday morning track sessions or hill repeats with my local
athletes, and one other hilly run for 45 minutes to an hour each week.
As I am sure is true for many of you, precious time flew by as I dedicated
it to my careers, WHP Triathlon and Legendary Property Real Estate,
as well as my 3 year-old daughter, Makenna. Two weeks before the event,
I became ill for five days and I told Kristie I was not going to race.
She persuaded me to do it anyway; as she wanted support for her "A"
race...as Kristie did put in the proper base training for this event.
So, race day came, the gun went off, I ran....and I finished in the
top 10 out of 1700!
The objective of this article
is not to boast an overall finish, but rather to explain how I accomplished
this gnarly endeavor. An opinion could be made that it is because
of my residual muscle memory from over two decades of doing triathlon;
however, since retiring from triathlon in 2001, I have only averaged
one to two hours of running a week. This can't explain such a high
overall placing, competing against high-altitude runners and ultra-athletes.
Genetics is part of the answer; however, I am now 37; no longer a
young buck with an endless supply of muscle elasticity. So what enabled
me to achieve this respectable result? Your answer: The mental capacity
to suspend the agony of physical pain to achieve a goal.
Nobody instinctively moves
toward pain. You have to have the courage to be willing to accept
short-term pain for the long-term payoff. Meaning, the pain on race
day lasts a specific number of hours; however, the feeling of accomplishment
from achieving goals lasts much longer. I have always believed talent
is not just physical, but also mental. In any race, a competitive
athlete will experience pain. If they don't, then they are not competing,
but rather just participating. Everyone has a pain threshold, but
few reach it in a race. Many are afraid of realizing their pain threshold;
thus, doubting their ability to achieve success. The mental aspect
of racing separates those from just the physically talented athletes
that excel in training, but falter on race day, from those athletes
who combine athletic ability with mental tenacity, finding true satisfaction
at the end of an event.
For several years I competed
against 2004 Olympic champion, Hamish Carter, on the World Cup circuit.
In 1996, I asked Hamish how he consistently raced so well. He responded
by saying something along the lines of "I have done all of the
physical training in preparation for the race. On race day, I put
my body on auto pilot as it knows what to do. It is my mind that determines
my performance on the day."
I would like for you to imagine
being in my shoes as I climb each of the 13.3 miles to the top of
the mountain; relating how this might have felt in your past races
and how you responded to your pain. It is race day. You admit to yourself
that you aren't as physically fit as you would like to be, but with
your toe on the starting line, let the strength of your mind help
you achieve success. Allow your mind to take over, ignoring the gripping
in your chest, or the stabbing, ripping pain of muscle cramping. At
what point will you reach your pain threshold? If you do reach it,
do you slow down, give up, or push on to new limits?
Pre race: You have never
done the race. All you know is it is up and you have a goal time of
3:15 based on other entrants' times of previous years. You have eaten
a smart breakfast for energy and are well hydrated. Ten minutes before
the scheduled start time, the race announces a delayed start by a
half hour. The rain in Manitou from the previous day laid eight inches
of fresh snow on the summit. You relax when you hear the news as it
gives you time to stretch, continue to hydrate and take another trip
to the bathroom.
Race start to mile marker
1.5: The gun sounds, triggering your instinctual competitive drive.
No longer is this a race to finish, it is a race to compete. You have
one and a half miles of paved road to get yourself in good position
before the single track. The goal is to be in front of as many of
the 1700 competitors as possible, yet not go above lactate threshold
(LT). You are not wearing a heart rate monitor. You are doing this
race by feel. You reach the single track in about 70th place. You
feel no tingling sensation, but by the early steep grade, you already
know this will be an epic run.
Mile 1.5 to 3: This
section, called Barr Trail, traverses along the east face of Mount
Manitou. Switchbacks and steep grades are the norm for this section.
Think short little steps. You follow a person who looks strong that
you picked up at the beginning of the trailhead. You go his pace,
and fall into rhythm by focusing on nothing else but his leg turnover.
You stick to him like glue. You pass about 10 people. Your body screams
as your pain increases. It has been months since you experienced this
feeling. Negative thoughts enter your mind telling you to slow down.
You have both the devil and the angel whispering in each ear. "Slow
down. Why do you want to be in pain?" "You are doing great,
even pace while suffering and you will be rewarded with accomplishment
at the end!"
Mile 4: The next three
miles traverses over to Pikes Peak. The grades of this section are
much gentler, and even include a couple of downhill sections. The
end of this section is Barr Camp and a big aid station. Your left
hamstring feels overworked, pinching as it is continually stressed
on the incline. You remind yourself of your goal. After about 10 minutes,
the pain goes away or you just forget about it. It doesn't matter
anyway because the only way to go is up.
From the heavy breathing, you
hear that a person behind you is closing the gap. Although you shouldn't
care since this race is for personal achievement, your competitive
spirit drives you forward. You and the person you follow come upon
two competitors at once. You sprint around your pacer and the two
others during a slight opening in the trail. Ouch, that hurt as you
feel tingling in your body from going above your LT. You need to get
your breathing back under control. You look at your watch and realize
you have only been running for 45 minutes. Stay in control; you still
have 2:45 of racing left.
Mile 5 to 6.5: Since
you have made your move on the pacer and the other guy gaining ground,
you feel obligated to stay ahead of them. This propels you forward,
ignoring your tightening chest and the increasing discomfort you feel
in your quadriceps. On some of the turns, you look back and you see
them within 30 seconds. Why are you doing this? Why do you want to
hurt so badly? You don't race competitively anymore. You gave this
up three years ago. Ahh, but race entry fee was $55. You need to get
your money's worth! Around mile 6, you pass a guy that is walking/running.
He has race bib #5. Hey, he must be good. At the halfway point of
the race, you look at your watch and you are at 1:15. Whoa, if you
keep this pace going, that means a 2:30 finish! You continue to run
up the mountain; pain is suppressed to the back of the brain if you
can continue this pace.
Mile 6.5 to 8: During
this segment, you have a mile of flat terrain with even a slight descent.
The good news is you get to rest some, in a different body position,
relaxing your shoulders and back. The bad news is this only adds to
the steepness of the ascent for the course overall. The downhill counters
your climbing of altitude, thus making 11 miles of the course an average
of 720 feet (215 meters) per mile. The pacer from earlier catches
you on the downhill, shadowing your chosen line between the protruding
rocks. As your knees twinge from the jarring impact, you encourage
him to go ahead of you. He steps in front just as the climbing starts
again. You concentrate on his legs, trying to work in his rhythm,
but realize how skinny his legs are. They have no power you say to
yourself. He is slowing you down during the climbing. At an opening
of the trail, you power past him. You are stronger than he is climbing.
The air is definitely getting harder to breath, your body has an overall
ache, and you wonder if you will reach "the wall." Why do
you allow yourself to hurt so badly? What made you decide to accelerate
past this person? Why?
Mile 8 to 9: Mile 8
is the last aid station until mile 11. You fill your water bottle
halfway with the Gatorade powder you had it. You didn't want to carry
the liquid up the first 10 miles. Yes, yes, this is not a competition,
but you want to have the least amount of weight possible. You have
your third of four Clif Shots at that aid station. The three miles
from Barr Camp to A-Frame bring back steep grades and there are more
rocks and boulders to negotiate along the trail. You are in no man's
land. You see no one in front of you as there are many turns through
the trees. You know there are people behind you and you can't slow
down. It seems like you will be in this place for the last four miles.
You are two thirds done and this seems to be your destined position,
around 40th place. Not good enough. You make the decision that you
can take more pain.
Mile 9 to 11: Keeping
the same pace, you see a competitor in front of you. Wow, you caught
that person quickly. You thought you were done catching people, but
that person came to you quickly. Then you see the lead woman about
a minute up the trail. Wait, she is passing two people and catching
another. You can get four people within three minutes! You pass all
of them. It is nice to pass the lead woman. You are not a sexist,
but there is something about letting a woman beat you in a grueling
race such as this. This is a "man's" course!!! After passing
her, you hear her talk to another competitor as you climb. Their voices
aren't getting distant, but rather staying about one minute back.
How can they be talking as you suffer through another step?!
The final three miles from
A-Frame to the summit are the toughest miles on the course. It is
entirely above tree line. The grades are still steep and the high
altitude means the oxygen supply is less than abundant. Still, you
pass others. These guys look like elite runners, who have been dismantled
and demoralized by the climb. They had such high hopes, yet now they
trudge up the mountain. They succumbed to the pain their mind tells
them which slows their physical movements. It inspires you all the
more to push on. At the end of mile 11, your time is 2:00. Yes, you
can even split to get a 2:30 time. That mile and half of downhill
helped your overall average on the back side. There is starting to
be more snow. The people at the aid station warn you of icy conditions
on the trail. Your abdominal muscles hurt from breathing in the thin,
cold air. You are no longer in your body. You are watching your body
climb. It hurts, but you have been doing this for two hours so what
is another 30 minutes? A hiker/spectator says you are in the top 20.
This is an unexpected surprise and all the more motivating. You remind
yourself that tomorrow, you will have forgotten the pain. Next month,
you will still relish in your overall performance.
Mile 11 to 12: The voices
behind you have stopped, but now Anita Ortiz, the lead woman, is within
10 meters. You press on, but you are feeling nausea, or altitude sickness,
as you are above timber line and the air is thin. The views are said
to be incredible, but you watch the trail, navigating the snowy, rocky
trail. Ortiz catches you. She is amazing and you have no qualms of
having her pass you. Her talking partner passes you as well. You encourage
them, yet their momentum as they pass you, makes you even more aware
of your pain. You won't be like the ones you have passed, beaten by
the mountain and lack of will.
If the incline is an even
grade up to 1-2%, then your mind tells you to run, but it is really
a quick shuffle. You can't slow down now. Since you are above timber
line, you see competitors below you on the traverses. You have worked
too hard to let them beat you now. They inspire you to press on. You
look at your watch and the last mile took 20 minutes. There goes your
even split. You hear the race announcer at the top blare out the arrival
of the first finisher across the line. Someone passes you that you
have never seen before in the race. He is flying. Great pacing you
think to yourself. You are so close. Just one mile!
Mile 12 to 13: This
is no ordinary last mile. You navigate the 16 Golden Stairs with frequent
step-ups of some 12 to 22 inches (the Golden Stairs were so named
as an allusion to the golden stairs leading to Heaven). This last
mile has an elevation gain of 900 feet. As your lead leg climbs up
a set of boulders, your quads lock up. This is not good. Ortiz has
gapped you, but the other partner is right in front of you. You have
leap-frogged with him for the past 20 minutes, offering each other
words of encouragement. This motivation has enabled you to catch a
few other competitors. Yet, there are still runners in the distance
you can catch. They are done, slowly marching toward the finish -
so close, just a few switchbacks up.
For the last three miles, the
snow has deepened and the trail is intermixed with sandy gravel, loose
stones and slush. You no longer try to keep your feet dry as streams
of icy snowmelt rush down the trail. You hear the announcer, yet he
doesn't seem any closer. The mind is outside of the body.
The body screams in pain, yet
your mind ignores it. If this race went another mile, your quads would
lock for good, but you are almost there, so let the quads suffer.
You will guide your leg forward with your hands and arms if you have
to.
Mile 13 to 13.3: Spectators
are cheering excitedly and ringing their cow bells. Your partner for
the last 40 minutes is 10 meters back. You push it to the end. Through
the snow, freezing water and lack of oxygen, you cross the finish
line and you are approached by race volunteers. You don't feel the
pain anymore. Wow, you say to yourself, that was an awesome experience!
But, the volunteers realize you need oxygen as your eyes roll up into
your head and you stagger for stable footing. In the medical tent
they place a mechanism on your finger to measure the oxygen content
of your blood, 82%. No wonder you don't feel pain. They give you oxygen
through your nose and within 10 minutes, the content is 98%. As the
oxygen absorbs inside you, you start thinking about next year. What
if you actually trained for this race? What if you did plyometrics
twice a week? What if you did weight training? It is amazing how quickly
you forget the mental pain, yet how well you remember the achievement
and experience.
You finish 10th place overall
male with a time of 2:45. Finishing top 10, race organizers award
you with lifetime free entry into the race. That in itself is a motivating
factor, yet you lose one of your primary inspirations for the race,
to get your money's worth!
Ortiz finished 30 seconds in
front of you. Dang, she is good and she deserves the utmost respect.
You hear from the race organizers that she has won this race for several
years, including setting course records, as well as competing in ultra
runs all across the country. For her third year competing, Kristie
had a personal best time by taking 16 minutes off her time, and placing
3rd in her age group. Great time as the course was much slower this
year with the snow.
So, what is your pain threshold?
Too many people give up too early in a race. They feel pain and say
that is enough, and instantly slow down or pull back to provide the
body with relief. You won't know your pain threshold unless you push
through it a few times, usually reaching a higher level each time.
Leave no doubts when you race. Don't second guess your effort at the
end. Your heart rate will never be able to tell you your pain threshold.
Only your rate of perceived exertion can make you realize your pain
threshold. Go for the 20 on the scale of 1 to 20 and see how long
you can hold it. Only then will you realize true achievement and satisfaction
with yourself during competition.
Wes Hobson has competed
in over 220 triathlons, from sprint- to Ironman-distance. He garnered
35 first places, 60 top-three finishes and 96 top-five finishes during
his 12-year professional career that also included being selected
"Triathlete of the Year" by the USOC. Wes co-authored Swim,
Bike, Run, and created three triathlon and cycling related films.
Wes coaches multisport athletes and single-sport athletes. He can
be reached at whperformance@aol.com.
To purchase any of his films or book, visit www.weshobsonperformance.com.